Louisiana
Premises Liability Lawyer

What Are Your Rights After An Injury On Someone Else’s Property In Louisiana?

If you’re injured while on someone else’s property in Louisiana, you may hold the owner responsible if they knew or reasonably should have known about a hazard and failed to fix it. The key: “duty, breach, causation, damages”.

When you visit a store, restaurant, or someone’s home in Louisiana, you expect basic safety. A loose handrail, a wet floor without a warning sign, or poor lighting can turn a normal day into a painful one. If you were hurt on someone else’s property, Louisiana law can hold the owner responsible when they knew or should have known about a dangerous condition and failed to fix it.

How Does Premises Liability Work In Louisiana?

Premises liability in Louisiana holds property owners responsible if someone is injured due to an unsafe condition they knew or should have known about. Under Civil Code 2317.1 and La. R.S. 9:2800.6, owners and merchants must fix hazards using reasonable care. Victims must prove the danger existed and the owner had actual or constructive notice.

Property Owner Duties Under Louisiana Law

Louisiana premises liability law is grounded in Civil Code articles 2317 and 2317.1. These laws state that a person is responsible for damage caused by things in their care if they knew, or should have known, of a defect and failed to fix it. In other words, owners must take reasonable steps to discover and correct hazards that could hurt someone.

Merchants, such as grocery stores or large retailers, have additional duties under La. R.S. 9:2800.6. They must use reasonable care to keep aisles, passageways, and floors safe. To recover damages from a merchant, you must show that a condition on the premises created an unreasonable risk of harm, that the merchant either created or knew (or should have known) of the condition, and that they failed to use reasonable care to correct it.

How Do You Prove Notice And A Dangerous Condition?

To hold a property owner or merchant accountable, you must prove both that a dangerous condition existed and that the owner had notice of it.

• Actual notice: the owner or an employee actually knew about the hazard.
• Constructive notice: the condition existed long enough that a reasonable inspection would have found and corrected it.

Evidence such as surveillance footage, photos, maintenance logs, and witness statements can help prove notice. The attorneys at LJBLegal act quickly to preserve this evidence before it disappears or is deleted.

What Types Of Premises Liability Accidents And Injuries Happen Most Often?

The most common types of premises liability accidents include slip and fall incidents, negligent security, swimming pool injuries, dog bites, elevator malfunctions, and retail store hazards. These accidents often result from unsafe conditions like wet floors, poor lighting, or lack of maintenance, and property owners may be liable if they failed to prevent foreseeable harm.

A dangerous condition can appear in many ways. Below are common examples of premises liability cases our firm handles for clients throughout Louisiana:

Slip And Fall Or Trip And Fall Accidents

These are the most frequent types of premises cases. Wet or waxed floors, spills, torn carpets, cluttered aisles, and uneven walkways can cause serious injuries. According to the National Floor Safety Institute, more than one million people each year visit emergency rooms for fall-related injuries. If you’ve been hurt in this type of accident, speaking with a Louisiana slip and fall lawyer from LJBLegal can help you understand your rights and protect your claim.

Negligent Security

Owners of apartment complexes, hotels, bars, and parking lots must take reasonable precautions to protect guests from foreseeable crime. When poor lighting, broken locks, or the absence of security cameras leads to assault or theft, the owner may be liable for failing to provide adequate protection.

Swimming Pool Accidents And Attractive Nuisances

Property owners with pools must maintain fencing, gates, and safety equipment. Pools are considered “attractive nuisances,” meaning owners must take special care to prevent unsupervised children from entering and getting hurt. Drowning and brain injuries can result from a lack of basic safeguards.

Dog Bite Injuries

Under Louisiana law, dog owners can be held strictly liable for injuries if the attack could have been prevented and the victim did not provoke the animal. A dog with a known history of aggression places the owner at clear fault. Dog bite victims often face lasting scars, both physical and emotional.

Elevator And Escalator Malfunctions

Property owners and maintenance companies must inspect and service elevators and escalators regularly. When they fail in this duty, the result can be sudden drops, jolts, or entrapment leading to serious injury.

Retail Store Negligence

Merchants must keep aisles, displays, and storage areas safe for shoppers. Falling merchandise, spilled products, or obstacles in walkways can cause preventable injuries. Proving the store had notice of the hazard is key in these cases.

Other Hazards

Premises liability also includes less obvious dangers like fire hazards, mold exposure, collapsing porches, or unsafe amusement rides. The key question is always the same: did the owner act reasonably to prevent harm?

How Do You Prove Negligence In A Louisiana Premises Liability Case?

To prove negligence in a Louisiana premises liability case, you must establish four elements: the property owner owed you a duty of care, breached that duty by allowing a hazard, their negligence directly caused your injury, and you suffered measurable damages. Evidence like photos, witness statements, and medical records strengthens your claim.

Not every accident on someone else’s property leads to compensation. You must show the property owner was negligent, meaning they failed to take reasonable care. A strong claim proves these four elements:

1. Duty: the owner owed you a duty of care to keep the property safe.
2. Breach: they failed to meet that duty by creating or ignoring a hazard.
3. Causation: their failure directly caused your injury.
4. Damages: you suffered losses such as medical bills, lost wages, or pain and suffering.

The attorneys at LJBLegal know how to gather the evidence that proves each element. We collect photos, video, witness statements, medical records, and expert opinions to build the most complete case possible.

How Does Fault Affect The Amount You Receive?

Fault directly impacts how much compensation you can recover. If you’re found partially at fault, your recovery may be reduced by your percentage of fault. Insurance companies often try to shift blame to lower or completely avoid payouts, so having an attorney is important to help minimize your fault and maximize your compensation through evidence and negotiation.

For incidents before January 1, 2026: Louisiana applies pure comparative fault. Your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault.

For incidents on or after January 1, 2026: Louisiana will apply modified comparative fault with a 51-percent bar. If you are 51 percent or more at fault, you cannot recover. If your fault is less than 51 percent, your recovery is reduced by your percentage.

Insurance companies often try to pin most of the blame on you. Having clear evidence and a strong advocate helps prevent them from reducing your rightful compensation.

How Long Do You Have To File A Louisiana Premises Liability Claim?

Time is limited to file a claim. For most Louisiana personal injury cases arising on or after July 1, 2024, you have two years from the date of injury to file a lawsuit. Some exceptions apply, such as injuries to minors or claims against government entities, which may have shorter notice periods. Because evidence can disappear quickly, contacting LJBLegal as soon as possible protects your rights and helps preserve video, photos, and witness information before it is lost.

What Compensation Can You Receive For Your Injuries?

You can receive compensation for your injuries in the form of medical expenses, lost income and earning potential, pain and suffering, and reimbursement for property damage or other out-of-pocket costs related to the accident.

• Medical costs: emergency care, hospital stays, therapy, and ongoing treatment.
• Lost income: missed work and reduced future earning ability.
• Pain and suffering: physical pain, mental anguish, and loss of enjoyment of life.
• Property or out-of-pocket losses: expenses related to the accident.

What Should You Do After You Are Hurt?

After you are hurt, seek medical attention immediately, report the incident to the property owner or manager, and document the scene with photos or video. Request a copy of any available surveillance footage, gather witness contact information, preserve your clothing and shoes, and avoid giving recorded statements before consulting with a legal professional.

• Seek medical care right away, even if your injuries seem minor.
• Report the incident to the owner or manager and ask for a written report.
• Take photos and short video of the area, hazard, and your injuries.
• Collect names and contact information for witnesses.
• Keep the shoes and clothing you wore in a safe place.
• Do not give recorded statements before speaking with our team.

How Does LJBLegal Handle Premises Liability Cases?

The Louisiana personal injury lawyers at LJBLegal investigate thoroughly and act quickly to protect evidence. We request surveillance footage, gather maintenance records, and work with qualified experts such as engineers, safety professionals, and doctors when needed. Many cases settle with clear documentation. If a trial becomes necessary, our team is prepared to present your story with clarity and compassion.

Stay In The Loop With Our Client Portal App

Our client portal app provides 24/7 access to your case. You can check updates, upload documents, find answers to questions, and message your attorney or dedicated case manager anytime. We believe in open communication, so you always know what is happening with your case.

Why Choose LJBLegal For Your Premises Liability Case?

• Client-first approach: empathy, clear communication, and steady guidance.
• Local experience: deep knowledge of Louisiana laws, courts, and merchant liability rules.
• Thorough preparation: evidence secured early and experts engaged when needed.
• Real accessibility: direct contact with your LJBLegal attorney and case manager through the client portal app.

When Should You Contact LJBLegal?

If you were hurt on someone else’s property, reach out to LJBLegal at 985-240-9773 today. We will listen to your story, explain your options in plain language, and start protecting your rights right away. Some cases can be settled without a lawsuit. If yours needs to go to court, you will have a team that knows how to fight for you with professionalism, preparation, and care.